Melbo Chair in Education Administration

Born in Minnesota, Dr. Irving R. Melbo graduated from New Mexico State College (AB), New Mexico Western College (BA) and received his Doctor of Education degree from UC Berkeley. He taught in a number of public schools in Minnesota as well as at New Mexico Western College and held a post-doctoral fellowship in the Advanced School of Education at Teachers College, Columbia University. Later he joined the staff of the California State Department of Education and subsequently worked in the Oakland Public Schools and as the deputy superintendent of the Alameda County Schools. During this time, he held visiting professorships at the University of Kansas, University of Utah, University of Wisconsin, and the University of Hawaii.

Dr. Melbo joined University of Southern California in 1939 as an assistant professor of Educational Administration. He was later promoted to associate professor, professor, and, in 1945, chair of the Department of Educational Administration. He was appointed dean of the School of Education in 1953 and served in that position until 1973.

An acknowledged authority on executive leadership and the organization and structure of school districts, Dr. Melbo also worked as a consultant to many state and national professional associations, legislative committees and worked directly with hundreds of school districts. He held memberships on the Education Committee of the California State Chamber of Commerce, the Board of Directors of the Southwest Regional Education Laboratory, the Committee for the Accreditation of Teacher Education of the California State Board of Education, and the Policies Commission of the California Association of School Administrators.

To honor Dr. Melbo following his retirement, several professional organizations affiliated with the School of Education established the first endowed chair in his name. EDUCARE, the USC Chapter of Phi Delta Kappa, Education Alumni, Honorary Association of Women in Education (HAWE), and the Society of Delta Epsilon announced the endowed chair at a dinner held in Dr. Melbo’s honor on May 16, 1974. Dr. Melbo, as dean emeritus, was appointed as the first incumbent of the chair and held this position for the 1974-1975 academic year.

The Melbo Chair: Maria Ott, PhD '94, was selected to serve as the Irving R. and Virginia A. Melbo Chair in Education Administration and stepped into the role July 2022. Ott initiated the Melbo Lectures to honor the legacy of leadership established during the tenure of Irving R. Melbo who served as Dean from 1953-1973. Ott states, “USC Rossier has a long history of preparing educational leaders, and I’m honored to serve as Melbo Chair.”


In the lobby of Waite Phillips Hall, you can see the bronze plaque that memorializes the years that Irving R. Melbo served as Dean of the School of Education.  Have you ever asked how the building came to occupy this prominent spot?  Have you ever asked what the school of education was doing in the challenging years between 1953 and 1973?  Those were years of turmoil, and education was impacted in many ways.  Dean Irving R. Melbo was at the helm for those important and challenging years.  If you want to know more and be an expert on the history of the school of education, you are invited to click on this link. The link will take you to a digital version of The Melbo Years: A History of the School of Education of the University of Southern California, 1953-1973, by Mary C. Lane, Ed.D. housed at the USC Thomas and Dorthy Leavey Library. Your questions will be answered as you take a trip back to learn how the school of education started on its journey to be a powerhouse of educational leadership across California, the U.S., and globally.


3RD ANNUAL IRVING R. AND VIRGINIA A. MELBO CHAIR LECTURE

The 3rd Annual Melbo Lecture titled Navigating the Future: Mastering AI as a Leadership Tool will take place on October 23. Leaders face new opportunities and challenges with the emergence of AI. The pace of AI acceleration can seem daunting. Distinguished guest speaker, Jerry Almendarez, will share how his district incorporates AI for operational efficiency, enhanced decision-making, and reimagining teaching and learning.  

Panelists Stephen Aguilar, Anthony Maddox and Pedro A. Noguera will draw on their expertise in AI, innovation and equity to explore artificial intelligence from various perspectives.

At this year’s lecture, attendees will receive a close look at how systems can lead with AI as a tool to support transformation, innovation, and impact.

Speaker Bios

Dean Noguera

Pedro A. Noguera is the Emery Stoops and Joyce King Stoops Dean of the Rossier School of Education and a Distinguished Professor of Education at the University of Southern California. Prior to joining USC, Noguera served as a Distinguished Professor of Education at the Graduate School of Education and Information Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles. Before joining the faculty at UCLA, he served as a tenured professor and holder of endowed chairs at New York University, Harvard University and the University of California, Berkeley. He is the author of 15 books. His most recent books are Common Schooling: Conversations About the Tough Questions and Complex Issues Confronting K-12 Education in the United States Today (Teachers College Press winner of the Association of American Publishers 2022 Prose Award) with Rick Hess and City Schools and the American Dream: Still Pursuing the Dream (Teachers College Press) with Esa Syeed. In 2022 he was ranked 3rd in the nation for influence and impact in the field of education, by Education Week.

Maria G. Ott

Maria Gutierrez Ott holds the Irving R. and Virginia A. Melbo Chair in Education Administration at the USC Rossier School of Education. In addition to her years as a classroom teacher and site and central office administrator, Dr. Ott served more than 40 years as an educator in K-12 urban systems. That includes, fourteen years as a superintendent and five years as senior deputy superintendent of the Los Angeles Unified School District. Her transition to higher education was an opportunity to apply her practitioner experiences to the preparation of leaders for school systems, colleges and universities, and other organizations.

In 2019, Dr. Ott was asked to advise LAUSD Superintendent Austin Beutner and his senior leadership team as Executive Mentor in Residence. Dr. Ott was approved to spend half of her USC assignment working directly with LAUSD leaders. This two-year experience moved Dr. Ott into the work of the second largest school district during major transformation of the district into a Communities of Schools structure. As an advisor to the leadership team, Dr. Ott provided connections between USC Rossier expertise and the work of the school system.

Ott designed and launched the USC Rossier Urban Superintendents Academy in 2015 in partnership with AASA to prepare diverse and equity-minded leaders for K-12 system leadership. She serves as a member of the Association of Latino Administrators and Superintendents (ALAS) Board of Directors to promote the goal of advancing diverse leaders who work to close opportunity and achievement gaps for Latino and youth of color. She was honored with the 2021-2022 ALAS Lifetime Achievement Award and received the USC Rossier Dean’s Superintendents Advisory Group (DSAG) Achievement Award in 2017. Ott is recognized for her leadership and advocacy for bilingual education and programs for English language learners, leadership development for women, and public-private partnerships in education. She is a founding member of the California Association of Latino Superintendents and Administrators (CALSA).

Her work on cultural proficiency is detailed in her books, A Culturally Proficient Society Begins in School: Leadership for Equity (2011) and Now What? Confronting Uncomfortable Truths About Inequity in Schools (2023) with co-authors Carmella S. Franco and Darline P. Robles. Ott has presented to national audiences on the topic of her books and continues to contribute to the educational literature about the importance of cultural proficiency in closing achievement gaps. She is a member of the Ethical Educators Panel for AASA’s School Administrator Magazine and contributes ethical advice in response to real cases encountered by superintendents in their school districts.

Jerry Almendarez, Superintendent, Santa Ana Unified School District

Jerry Almendarez is a dedicated and innovative education leader with over 30 years of experience in public education. As the Superintendent of Santa Ana Unified School District, he oversees 41,500 students and more than 5,000 staff members, managing a budget of $890.6 million. His career is marked by progressive leadership, a commitment to student success, and the integration of technology in education. Jerry's journey in education began in the classroom, where firsthand experiences shaped his understanding of the diverse needs of students and the critical role of educators in nurturing their potential. This foundational period laid the groundwork for his rise through various roles of increasing responsibility, from school administrator to district leader. His leadership has been characterized by the successful implementation of initiatives that bridge the gap between traditional educational models and the demands of the 21st century.

At Santa Ana Unified, Jerry has led the rollout of a district graduate profile, facilitating conversations with district partners to ensure that the skills and competencies included aligned with the evolving needs of the workforce and higher education. This collaborative effort focuses on preparing students not only for academic success, but also for real-world challenges by equipping them with critical thinking skills, digital literacy, and interpersonal competencies crucial for thriving in the 21st century. In parallel, he spearheaded the development of the district's mission, vision, and values statement, establishing a framework that articulates a commitment to empathetic relationships and relevant experiences for well-rounded readiness in our multicultural world. The values of collaboration, perseverance, engagement, empathy, and inclusive equity became the cornerstone of this new direction.

Under his guidance, the Santa Ana Unified School District Board recently approved a comprehensive AI Guidance Policy, aiming to streamline operations, enhance learning experiences through personalized education, and improve decision-making processes and data-driven insights. Jerry's contributions to education have been recognized through numerous awards, and he remains dedicated to leading by example, embracing innovative solutions, and advocating for policies that ensure every student can achieve their full potential.

Stephen J. Aguilar

Stephen J. AguiIar is an Associate Professor of Education in the Educational Psychology concentration at the USC Rossier School of Education. His research focuses on investigating how educational technologies—both emerging and established—influence teaching, learning, and motivation. Dr. Aguilar studies the impact of generative AI in educational settings, the digital equity gap, and learning analytics applications. Currently, he is co-leading USC’s new Center for Generative AI and Society’s efforts to understand when and how generative AI is used by students and instructors in post-secondary settings.

His honors and awards include winning both the Wilbert J. McKeachie Early Career Award for Motivation in Education Research, and the AERA Division C Early Career Award. His work has been funded by the National Science Foundation, the American Educational Research Association (AERA), the National Institutes of Health, and the U.S. Army Research Office, among others. Dr. Aguilar’ has also given televised interviews on the digital equity gap in both English and Spanish, has been guest on NPR’s AirTalk, and has been interviewed by the Los Angeles TimesUSA TodayBloomberg, and The Washington Post. His digital equity work during the pandemic also informed California Assembly Bill No. 1176, which provided much needed subsides for families in need of broadband internet. The resulting Affordable Connectivity Program has helped over 1 million families afford reliable high-speed internet during the pandemic and beyond.

Dr. Aguilar received a B.A. in Philosophy and Psychology from Georgetown University, a M.A. in the Humanities (Philosophy) from the University of Chicago, and a Ph.D. in Education and Psychology from the University of Michigan. Previously, he taught sixth and seventh grade in East Palo Alto, California and served as a the Director of Institute Technology for Teach For America-Los Angeles’s summer institute. 

Anthony B. Maddox

Prior to his appointment at USC, Anthony Maddox was Chief of Staff and Interim Chief Neighborhood Officer with the Los Angeles Urban League. His responsibilities at the League included the administration and joint teaching of Leadership Institutes for adolescent males, coordination of the development of the Greater Crenshaw Educational Partnership, and the early implementation of a neighborhood revitalization initiative centered at Crenshaw High School in South Los Angeles.

Maddox has held faculty or instructor positions at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Northeastern University, Brandeis University, and Carnegie Mellon University. While at UCLA he served as Co-Director of Algebra Unlimited, a Los Angeles-based laboratory, incubator, and studio for the study of culturally responsive algebra learning and teaching and Program Manager with the College Access Project for African Americans at the Ralph J. Bunche Center for African American Studies. As a Program Director with the National Science Foundation he managed research grant awards for information technology, postdoctoral studies, learning technologies, and experimental partnerships in computer science.

As Professor of Clinical Education at USC Rossier School of Education, Maddox teaches in the online Master of Arts in Teaching program, MAT online. His research and professional interests include STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) teaching and learning, educational and community informatics, and social cognition informed by network science and game theory. Of particular interest to Maddox are qualitative, quantitative, and computational descriptions of the dynamic relationships between learners and their agents in social and formal learning environments.

Maddox is also actively involved in two initiatives managed by the Rossier School’s Office of Professional Development Programs: a Hybrid Algebra Lab and a STEM Lab. These two efforts are sponsored by corporate foundations and are in support of teacher improvement in the USC Family of Schools. Dr. Maddox’s key role is to enhance the element of peer-to-peer learning by guiding the teachers to become effective learning communities of practice.

3RD ANNUAL IRVING R. AND VIRGINIA A. MELBO CHAIR LECTURE

Dean Pedro A. Noguera and Melbo Chair Maria G. Ott were joined by leaders in education, Stephen J. Aguilar, Anthony B. Maddox and Jerry Almendarez to share how AI is enhancing operations, decision-making and learning in schools. 

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2ND ANNUAL IRVING R. AND VIRGINIA A. MELBO CHAIR LECTURE

Led by Maria G. Ott, the Irving R. Melbo Chair, the Melbo Chair Lecture revolved around the theme of “Leading in Times of Radical Change: Finding Common Ground.” View the 2023 Program and read the News Article

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THE INAUGURAL IRVING R. AND VIRGINIA A. MELBO CHAIR LECTURE

Education leaders and administrators from Southern California convened for USC Rossier’s first Melbo Lecture to discuss the current reality of education. View the 2022 Program and read the News Article

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Women of DSAG Virginia Archer Melbo

The Women of DSAG are committed to supporting leadership networking and talent development for women within the education community.  They honor the legacy of Virginia A. Melbo by bringing women leaders together to share expertise, promote mentoring, and foster relationship building.  The Virginia A. Melbo Networking Event is a recognized opportunity for women leaders to come together and develop their talents.

2025 event information coming soon

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